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Section in Focus
Key Drivers and Risks

Macro Outlook for 2021

Key Drivers and Risks

Drivers
Vaccine-driven recovery plus loose monetary and fiscal policies

Vaccine-driven recovery plus loose monetary and fiscal policies icon
Vaccine-driven recovery plus loose monetary and fiscal policies

Vaccine-driven recovery plus loose monetary and fiscal policies
  • Central banks and governments will maintain their supportive economic stance.
  • Widespread vaccine availability towards mid-2021 will boost confidence.
Further digitalisation and technological advances

Further digitalisation and technological advances icon
Further digitalisation and technological advances

Further digitalisation and technological advances
  • Accelerated digitalisation brought about by COVID-19 will continue and further enhance efficiency and productivity and in turn propel economic growth.
  • Workers who up-skill or re-skill can take on higher-value jobs, thereby improving their wages and livelihoods.
Resetting diplomatic relationships

Resetting diplomatic relationships icon
Resetting diplomatic relationships

Resetting diplomatic relationships
  • A return to a more diplomatic, collaborative and multi-lateral approach by incoming US President Joe Biden to address key global issues such as growth and climate change.
Risks
Vaccine delays or poor efficacy

Vaccine delays or poor efficacy icon
Vaccine delays or poor efficacy

Vaccine delays or poor efficacy
  • Delays in vaccine development and/or overall effectiveness will prolong economic uncertainty.
  • The subsequent need for further government support will increase debt burdens in the short term and potentially interest rates moving forward.
Continued global economic deterioration

Continued global economic deterioration icon
Continued global economic deterioration

Continued global economic deterioration
  • The possibility of companies failing and governments’ inability to inject further stimulus – regardless of a vaccine – will result in increased unemployment, which will in turn reduce global demand and hamper recovery.
Further protectionist measures

Further protectionist measures icon
Further protectionist measures

Further protectionist measures
  • Similar to China’s dual circulation approach amid its rift with the US, more countries may begin to look inward and focus on stimulating domestic recovery, rather than trade internationally.
Strategy

The world that emerges from COVID-19 will be different from the world we left behind pre-pandemic. The economic recovery post-COVID-19 will be broad-based, but certain trends will thrive better than others. For example, digitalisation has become the norm for social and professional interactions, while travel may never be the same again.

Uncertainties will likely remain over how this new world will be like. Yet, several long-term Megatrends remain intact: China is placing more emphasis on its domestic economy, Artificial Intelligence (AI) adoption continues to be a key engine of the new economy, and technological advances continue to open up new possibilities, particularly in Healthcare.

Increased attention towards ESG factors is a key pivot. Both governments and companies will be increasingly differentiated by their willingness to act and behave sustainably. The substantial spike in government debt in 2020 requires policymakers to tread carefully so as not to upset the economic recovery.

Looking ahead, investors should continue to tap on these long-term drivers identified, and adhere to these time-proven investment practices:


Risk appetite and risk thresholds icons

Know your own risk appetite and do not invest beyond your risk thresholds.

Diversified portfolio of core and tactical investments icon

Maintain a diversified portfolio with an appropriate mix of core and tactical investments to minimise possible drawdowns due to unforeseen market events.

Risk appetite and risk thresholds icons

Know your own risk appetite and do not invest beyond your risk thresholds.

Diversified portfolio of core and tactical investments icon

Maintain a diversified portfolio with an appropriate mix of core and tactical investments to minimise possible drawdowns due to unforeseen market events.


Investing regularly in tranches icon

Invest regularly in tranches and avoid timing the market.

Portfolio reviews with your UOB Advisor icon

Review your portfolio periodically with your UOB Advisor, or upon recent significant life events, as your financial objectives may have changed.

Investing regularly in tranches icon

Invest regularly in tranches and avoid timing the market.

Portfolio reviews with your UOB Advisor icon

Review your portfolio periodically with your UOB Advisor, or upon recent significant life events, as your financial objectives may have changed.